Why didn't Rome invade the African interior? Rome did attempt to expand into the African interior, specifically the Sahara and the sub-Saharan regions. However, the harsh environmental conditions and the military resistance from local tribes and kingdoms made it difficult for Rome to establish a significant presence in these areas. One of the main obstacles was the Sahara desert, which posed a significant challenge to the Roman army due to its vast size and extreme temperatures. The desert made it difficult to transport troops and supplies, and the lack of water and food sources made it nearly impossible to sustain large military campaigns. As a result, Rome focused more on coastal regions, such as North Africa, where they could establish trade routes and acquire valuable resources such as grain and gold. Another obstacle was the military resistance from local tribes and kingdoms, such as the Garamantes and the Ethiopians. These groups were skilled at guerilla warfare and had adapted to the harsh desert environment, making it difficult for the Romans to defeat them in battle. Additionally, some of these tribes and kingdoms had formed alliances with Rome's enemies, such as the Carthaginians and the Parthians, which further complicated Rome's attempts at expansion. While Rome did attempt to expand into the African interior, the harsh environmental conditions and military resistance made it difficult to establish a significant presence there. #rome #africa #military #saharadesert